- Healthcare System & Demographics
Egypt’s population stands at 113–115 million, with a mixed public-private healthcare system. The government’s Universal Health Insurance (UHI), launched in 2018, aims to provide nationwide coverage by 2032, reducing out-of-pocket expenses, which currently account for 60% of healthcare spending.
Key Demographic Insights:
0–14 years: 34.2% (39.3 million)
15–64 years (working-age): 58.9% (67.7 million)
65+ years (elderly): 3.9% (4.4 million)
- Economic & Healthcare Spending
Average household income: $2,152/year
Per capita health expenditure: $250
Government healthcare spending: 33% of total health expenditure
Healthcare Financing Breakdown:
Category % of Total Spending Details
Out-of-Pocket (OOP) 59.3% Majority pay directly, causing financial strain
Government Funding 33% Covers public hospitals & UHI subsidies
Health Insurance (Public & Private) 7.7% Includes HIO & private insurance
- Disease Burden
Communicable Diseases:
Egypt was declared malaria-free (WHO, 2024).
Hepatitis C significantly reduced due to the “100 Million Health” initiative.
Non-Communicable Diseases (Rising Concerns):
Diabetes: 20% of adults affected
Cancer: Increased from 127 (2007) to 166 (2022) per 100,000 people
Cardiovascular, respiratory, and renal diseases are growing challenges.
- Healthcare Infrastructure Challenges
Underfunding in public healthcare
Shortage of medical professionals
Private sector expansion (63% of hospitals)
- Leading Hospitals & Specializations
Egypt’s top hospitals offer advanced treatments in:
✅ Cardiology (CABG, valve replacement)
✅ Neurology (stroke management, epilepsy)
✅ Oncology (chemotherapy, radiotherapy)
✅ Orthopedics (joint replacements, spine surgeries)
✅ Gastroenterology & Hepatology (transplants, endoscopy)
Top Hospitals:
As-Salam International Hospital (JCI-accredited, 400 beds)
Ganzouri Specialized Hospital (50 years, pediatric & ortho focus)
Saudi German Hospital (advanced imaging & oncology)
Cleopatra Hospitals (robotic surgery, BMT)
The Egyptian Hospital (ENT, urology, orthopedics)
South Sinai Hospital (cardiac & nephrology services)
Key Takeaways for Investors & Healthcare Providers:
🔹 UHI expansion presents opportunities in insurance & public health partnerships.
🔹 Private healthcare growth driven by demand for specialized treatments.
🔹 NCD management requires preventive care & digital health solutions.
Interested in Egypt’s healthcare market? Contact Us for detailed insights & investment opportunities.